EXIM
Procedure for Advance Authorisation Basis Self-Declaration
INTRODUCTION
The Advance Authorization is a pivotal duty exemption measure under India’s Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) 2023, designed to make Indian exports globally competitive. Its primary status is to grant Duty Exemption covering Basic Customs Duty, IGST, Compensation Cess, and other duties on the import or domestic procurement of inputs that are physically incorporated into the export product, including normal wastage. The scheme is available to both Manufacturer Exporters and Merchant Exporters tied to a Supporting Manufacturer. This facility ensures exporters can access raw materials and intermediates duty-free, thereby neutralizing the tax incidence on inputs used for exports.
This Authorization is issued for inputs based on four primary mechanisms:
- As per Standard Input Output Norms (SION) notified by the authority
- On the basis of Self-Declaration
- Applicant-specific fixation of norms by the Norms Committee (NC)
- On the basis of the Self-Ratification Scheme (for AEO status holders).
Eligible exporters can apply for Advance Authorization (AA) Scheme, using Self-Declaration scheme process in the following situations :
- Where SION has not been notified or where the exporter intends to use additional inputs not listed in existing SION
- For pharmaceutical products manufactured through a Non-Infringing (NI) process, the procedure requires a specific Chartered Engineer (Chemical) certificate as per Appendix 4L and follow Para 4.18 of Handbook of Procedures.
Applicable Provisions
- Para 4.03, and 4.11 of Foreign Trade Policy (FTP), 2023
- Para 4.04, 4.07 of Handbook of Procedures (HBP), 2023
Mandatory Requirements
- Valid Importer-Exporter Code (IEC)
- Advance Authorization shall be issued for:
- Physical Export (including export to SEZ)
- Intermediate supply
- Supply of goods to specified categories such as nuclear projects, mega power projects, projects financed by multilateral or bilateral agencies/funds, etc.
- Supply of ‘stores’ on board of foreign going vessel / aircraft
- 15% – Minimum value addition is required to be achieved under Advance Authorization
- Advance Authorization/ material imported under such authorization shall be subject to “Actual User” condition and non-transferrable, even after completion of export obligation
- Provide production and consumption data for the past 3 FY (certified by a CA/Chartered Engineer) if the applicant seeks repeat authorizations on a self-declaration basis.
Procedure to be Followed (Step-By-Step)
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Obtain Importer-Exporter Code (IEC)
Importer/ Exporter shall obtain valid Importer-Exporter Code (IEC) in case they do not already possess the same.
(Please refer Article on Import-Exporter Code – https://www.lawrbit.com/article/importer-exporter-code/, for detailed information)
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Eligibility Check
Before applying exporter shall ensure meeting the essential eligibility criteria for Self-Declaration scheme:
- Submit an undertaking to abide by the final decision of the Norms Committee (NC) regarding wastage and input-output ratios
- Items are not included in the “Excluded Items” list as provided below.
Scheme is Not Available For List of Export Products List of Inputs Perfumes, perfumery compounds and various feed ingredients containing vitamins All vegetable or edible oils classified under Chapter 15 and all types of oilseeds classified under Chapter- 12 of ITC (HS) book All types of cereals classified under Chapter–10 of ITC (HS) book All Spices other than light black pepper (light berries) having a basic customs duty of more than 30%, classified under Chapter-9 and 12 of ITC (HS)book All types of fruits/ vegetables having a basic customs duty of more than 30%, classified under Chapter-7 and Chapter-8 of ITC(HS) book Horn, Hoof and any other organ of animal Honey Vitamins except for use in pharmaceutical industry Rough Granite Rough Marble Blocks/Slabs All items with basic customs duty of 30% or more Note: Where export and/or import of biotechnology items and related products are involved, Authorisation on self-declaration basis shall be issued by RA, only on submission of a “No Objection Certificate” from Department of Biotechnology.
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Obtain Advance Authorization (Form ANF 4A)
Manufacturer Exporters or Merchant Exporters shall submit the application online in Form ANF 4A via DGFT website (https://dgft.gov.in) along with the following:
- Complete details as per Appendix-4E
- Production and Consumption data of the manufacturer/ supporting manufacturer of the preceding 3 FY, duly certified by the CA/ CMA/ Jurisdictional Excise Authority.
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Issuance of Advance Authorisation:
- Regional Authority scrutinizes the application for completeness and issues the Advance Authorisation on a provisional basis.
- Authorization shall be valid for 12 months from the date of issue of Authorisation for import of Advance Authorisation and 18 months from the date of issue of Authorisation for fulfilment of export obligation under Advance Authorization Scheme.
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Procurement of Inputs and Closure of Advance Authorisation
- The holder must execute the Import and Procurement of Inputs duty-free as permitted. Alternatively, inputs can be procured domestically against an Invalidation Letter or an Advance Release Order (ARO) issued by the Regional Authority.
- For the Closure of Advance Authorisation, the AA holder is required to submit an online application in Form ANF 4F via the official DGFT website (https://dgft.gov.in) to obtain the Export Obligation Discharge Certificate (EODC) from the Regional Authority.
Note:
Once the AA is issued, the RA forwards the case to the relevant Norms Committee at DGFT HQ for final fixation.
